Great Chain of Being
There are different levels of existence.
- God
- Universe
- Man (King -> Nobles -> Knights -> Peasants)
- Animals
- Plants
- Rocks
- Plants
- Animals
- Man (King -> Nobles -> Knights -> Peasants)
- Universe
This philosophy went out of vogue along with the Divine Right of KingsDivine Right of Kings
Divine Right of Kings
King is appointed directly by God. Thus, king is answerable to God alone & to no earthly authority (not even Parliament)
What connection does it have to primeval polytheism?
around the time of the English Civil WarEnglish Civil War
English Civil War
Foundation
Reformation on the Continent
Luther & his 95 theses
assumptions/positions (that were subversive to English monarchy, per Hobbes)
Private men are judges of good & evil
It is a sin to do something against one's private conscience
Man's private conscience may be supernaturally inspired
The sovereign may be limited or divided
Reformation in England (Anglicanism)
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